ONMR: An Orthopedic and Nutritional Mendelian Randomization Database

Chocolate bar (ukb-b-117)

Mendelian Randomization Results

Intake (exposure) Outcome Method Number of SNPs b se P-value
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Rheumatoid arthritis (ebi-a-GCST005569) Wald ratio 1 -3.363509808 1.30614795 0.010020041
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Osteoarthritis (Firth correction) (ebi-a-GCST90013881) MR Egger 11 -0.644801345 0.255779136 0.032718676
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Osteoarthritis (SPA correction) (ebi-a-GCST90013931) MR Egger 11 -0.648115614 0.254175631 0.031201239
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Neck circumference (BMI adjusted) (ebi-a-GCST90017138) Weighted median 11 1.345177235 0.64289961 0.036406351
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Osteoarthritis (ebi-a-GCST90038686) MR Egger 11 -0.038722967 0.015280153 0.032013978
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Benign neoplasm: Skin of scalp and neck (finn-b-CD2_BENIGN_SKIN_SCALPNECK) Inverse variance weighted 12 -2.516940117 1.021624768 0.013752498
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Carcinoma in situ of skin of scalp and neck (finn-b-CD2_INSITU_SKIN_SCALPNECK) Inverse variance weighted 12 3.239180352 1.499536814 0.030763335
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Adhesive capsulitis of shoulder (finn-b-M13_ADHCAPSULITIS) Inverse variance weighted 12 0.78399714 0.324985749 0.015847681
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Ohter specific/unspecified arthritis (finn-b-M13_ARTHRITISNAS) Inverse variance weighted 12 0.899719156 0.267957164 0.000785945
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Cervicalgia (finn-b-M13_CERVICALGIA) Inverse variance weighted 12 0.627297963 0.304002259 0.039068488
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Chondromalacia (finn-b-M13_CHONDROMALACIA) Inverse variance weighted 12 -1.679807395 0.836639022 0.044664096
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Trochanteric bursitis (finn-b-M13_TROCHANTERICBURSITIS) MR Egger 12 -1.763789021 0.746803254 0.039831729
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Articial joint operation, menisceal resection (finn-b-OPER_ARTIF_JOINT_MENISC_RESECT) Weighted median 12 -0.47038385 0.200724047 0.019107067
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Other arthritis (FG) (finn-b-RHEU_ARTHRITIS_OTH) Inverse variance weighted 12 0.624014277 0.292425461 0.032848844
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Dislocation, sprain and strain of joints and ligaments of shoulder girdle (finn-b-ST19_DISLO_SPRAIN_STRAIN_JOINTS_LIGAM_SHOUL_GIRDLE) Weighted median 12 -0.968094608 0.348766226 0.005507126
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Dislocation, sprain and strain of joints and ligaments of shoulder girdle (finn-b-ST19_DISLO_SPRAIN_STRAIN_JOINTS_LIGAM_SHOUL_GIRDLE) Inverse variance weighted 12 -0.654949599 0.260174843 0.01182433
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Dislocation, sprain and strain of joints and ligaments of shoulder girdle (finn-b-ST19_DISLO_SPRAIN_STRAIN_JOINTS_LIGAM_SHOUL_GIRDLE) Simple mode 12 -1.090341297 0.489975231 0.04791905
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Dislocation, sprain and strain of joints and ligaments of shoulder girdle (finn-b-ST19_DISLO_SPRAIN_STRAIN_JOINTS_LIGAM_SHOUL_GIRDLE) Weighted mode 12 -1.03336918 0.451496694 0.042870768
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Dislocation, sprain and strain of joints and ligaments of thorax (finn-b-ST19_DISLO_SPRAIN_STRAIN_JOINTS_LIGAM_THORAX) MR Egger 12 -5.429585884 1.598584533 0.00681106
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Dislocation, sprain and strain of joints and ligaments of thorax (finn-b-ST19_DISLO_SPRAIN_STRAIN_JOINTS_LIGAM_THORAX) Weighted median 12 -2.568934122 1.275497892 0.044002836
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Open wound of shoulder and upper arm (finn-b-ST19_OPEN_WOUND_SHOUL_UPPER_ARM) Inverse variance weighted 12 -3.191159946 1.183676242 0.007018322
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Open wound of wrist and hand (finn-b-ST19_OPEN_WOUND_WRIST_HAND) MR Egger 12 0.843015535 0.363317069 0.042748718
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Other and unspecified injuries of shoulder and upper arm (finn-b-ST19_OTHER_UNSPE_INJURI_SHOUL_UPPER_ARM) Inverse variance weighted 12 2.484044623 1.121409984 0.026752628
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Four-jointed box protein 1 (prot-a-1112) Weighted median 12 0.918334135 0.432217569 0.03361137
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Neck/shoulder pain for 3+ months (ukb-a-341) MR Egger 12 0.150271267 0.058257952 0.027443971
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Neck/shoulder pain for 3+ months (ukb-a-341) Inverse variance weighted 12 0.079847644 0.031326736 0.01080739
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Fractured bone site(s): Ankle (ukb-a-438) Inverse variance weighted 12 0.008039191 0.00392071 0.040321261
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Diagnoses - main ICD10: S66 Injury of muscle and tendon at wrist and hand level (ukb-a-591) Inverse variance weighted 12 0.00293831 0.001301569 0.023976017
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Non-cancer illness code self-reported: ankylosing spondylitis (ukb-a-88) MR Egger 12 -0.008088168 0.003201708 0.030065891
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Operative procedures - secondary OPCS: Z81.4 Shoulder joint (ukb-b-11427) Inverse variance weighted 5 -0.009876725 0.003862596 0.010557385
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Operative procedures - secondary OPCS: Z48.2 Skin of neck (ukb-b-14873) Inverse variance weighted 5 0.007951569 0.003678554 0.03064887
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Neck/shoulder pain for 3+ months (ukb-b-16118) Inverse variance weighted 12 0.057945988 0.026479517 0.028645392
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Ankle spacing width (ukb-b-4080) Weighted median 12 0.11089106 0.041432948 0.00744182
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Ankle spacing width (ukb-b-4080) Inverse variance weighted 12 0.116385698 0.033099254 0.000437666
Chocolate bar (👉 📊) Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) (ukb-e-4106_CSA) Inverse variance weighted 8 0.588184351 0.296304388 0.047136909

Mendelian Randomization Results (Single SNP)

Intake (exposure) Outcome SNP b se P-value
Chocolate bar Rheumatoid arthritis (ebi-a-GCST005569) rs79174915 -3.3635098077036 1.30614794998449 0.0100200412693424
Chocolate bar Osteoarthritis (Firth correction) (ebi-a-GCST90013881) rs2011009 -1.06804958313643 0.404645265032855 0.008303544193242
Chocolate bar Osteoarthritis (Firth correction) (ebi-a-GCST90013881) rs79174915 -0.770508122070059 0.382222855848981 0.0438145199641588
Chocolate bar Osteoarthritis (Firth correction) (ebi-a-GCST90013881) All - MR Egger -0.644801344659509 0.255779136373653 0.0327186755202468
Chocolate bar Osteoarthritis (SPA correction) (ebi-a-GCST90013931) rs2011009 -1.05795889740174 0.397836885422926 0.0078308306461778
Chocolate bar Osteoarthritis (SPA correction) (ebi-a-GCST90013931) rs79174915 -0.758339692896019 0.370202863061144 0.0405165511532263
Chocolate bar Osteoarthritis (SPA correction) (ebi-a-GCST90013931) All - MR Egger -0.6481156138371 0.254175631339391 0.0312012390558213
Chocolate bar Neck circumference (BMI adjusted) (ebi-a-GCST90017138) rs12476436 4.33316819898474 1.49585984597469 0.0037702101590779
Chocolate bar Osteoarthritis (ebi-a-GCST90038686) rs4656997 0.0519838879190175 0.0250594308882312 0.038039938971595
Chocolate bar Osteoarthritis (ebi-a-GCST90038686) rs79174915 -0.0423041184807494 0.0199760153635853 0.0341966194038111
Chocolate bar Osteoarthritis (ebi-a-GCST90038686) All - MR Egger -0.0387229671229892 0.0152801525171775 0.0320139777991857
Chocolate bar Benign neoplasm: Skin of scalp and neck (finn-b-CD2_BENIGN_SKIN_SCALPNECK) rs4656997 -12.1808035812442 3.75538132071572 0.0011804606166662
Chocolate bar Benign neoplasm: Skin of scalp and neck (finn-b-CD2_BENIGN_SKIN_SCALPNECK) rs5757057 -8.3987240962697 3.81266121244299 0.0276052608638398
Chocolate bar Benign neoplasm: Skin of scalp and neck (finn-b-CD2_BENIGN_SKIN_SCALPNECK) All - Inverse variance weighted -2.51694011698784 1.0216247684128 0.0137524981707471
Chocolate bar Carcinoma in situ of skin of scalp and neck (finn-b-CD2_INSITU_SKIN_SCALPNECK) rs13376315 14.9302012311087 4.27090642292444 0.0004726566843815
Chocolate bar Carcinoma in situ of skin of scalp and neck (finn-b-CD2_INSITU_SKIN_SCALPNECK) All - Inverse variance weighted 3.23918035235811 1.49953681441542 0.0307633352536203
Chocolate bar Adhesive capsulitis of shoulder (finn-b-M13_ADHCAPSULITIS) All - Inverse variance weighted 0.78399714036649 0.32498574934289 0.0158476810170479
Chocolate bar Ohter specific/unspecified arthritis (finn-b-M13_ARTHRITISNAS) rs12584633 2.19749971326987 1.0505791948618 0.0364650869064799
Chocolate bar Ohter specific/unspecified arthritis (finn-b-M13_ARTHRITISNAS) rs13376315 2.25343836877316 0.796985830842102 0.0046920198342861
Chocolate bar Ohter specific/unspecified arthritis (finn-b-M13_ARTHRITISNAS) All - Inverse variance weighted 0.899719155905243 0.267957163657416 0.0007859451259726
Chocolate bar Cervicalgia (finn-b-M13_CERVICALGIA) rs13376315 2.04715968314344 0.909501477549222 0.0243944625068537
Chocolate bar Cervicalgia (finn-b-M13_CERVICALGIA) All - Inverse variance weighted 0.627297963120053 0.304002259403421 0.0390684882812357
Chocolate bar Chondromalacia (finn-b-M13_CHONDROMALACIA) rs12584633 -8.02844362885652 3.2389035439844 0.0131842371187114
Chocolate bar Chondromalacia (finn-b-M13_CHONDROMALACIA) All - Inverse variance weighted -1.67980739503948 0.836639022001447 0.0446640956563442
Chocolate bar Trochanteric bursitis (finn-b-M13_TROCHANTERICBURSITIS) rs77853158 -1.99951926072983 0.948124671717397 0.0349514713413465
Chocolate bar Trochanteric bursitis (finn-b-M13_TROCHANTERICBURSITIS) All - MR Egger -1.76378902096571 0.746803254437218 0.0398317289057866
Chocolate bar Articial joint operation, menisceal resection (finn-b-OPER_ARTIF_JOINT_MENISC_RESECT) rs141291681 2.14295236540826 0.988000712656252 0.0300843114913802
Chocolate bar Articial joint operation, menisceal resection (finn-b-OPER_ARTIF_JOINT_MENISC_RESECT) rs4656997 1.78094781603029 0.545277849846311 0.0010902855699508
Chocolate bar Other arthritis (FG) (finn-b-RHEU_ARTHRITIS_OTH) rs13376315 2.6191142205713 0.729788986280905 0.0003321206368367
Chocolate bar Other arthritis (FG) (finn-b-RHEU_ARTHRITIS_OTH) All - Inverse variance weighted 0.624014277090612 0.292425461009296 0.0328488436088754
Chocolate bar Dislocation, sprain and strain of joints and ligaments of shoulder girdle (finn-b-ST19_DISLO_SPRAIN_STRAIN_JOINTS_LIGAM_SHOUL_GIRDLE) All - Inverse variance weighted -0.654949599014237 0.260174843460316 0.0118243296006787
Chocolate bar Dislocation, sprain and strain of joints and ligaments of thorax (finn-b-ST19_DISLO_SPRAIN_STRAIN_JOINTS_LIGAM_THORAX) All - MR Egger -5.42958588425961 1.59858453339952 0.0068110599057727
Chocolate bar Open wound of shoulder and upper arm (finn-b-ST19_OPEN_WOUND_SHOUL_UPPER_ARM) rs17567502 -8.28563785926353 4.18261121390785 0.0475943558518444
Chocolate bar Open wound of shoulder and upper arm (finn-b-ST19_OPEN_WOUND_SHOUL_UPPER_ARM) All - Inverse variance weighted -3.19115994612838 1.18367624210299 0.007018322058054
Chocolate bar Open wound of wrist and hand (finn-b-ST19_OPEN_WOUND_WRIST_HAND) All - MR Egger 0.843015534579547 0.363317068844635 0.0427487176918385
Chocolate bar Other and unspecified injuries of shoulder and upper arm (finn-b-ST19_OTHER_UNSPE_INJURI_SHOUL_UPPER_ARM) rs13376315 9.13877086032276 3.05511235156139 0.0027778848308674
Chocolate bar Other and unspecified injuries of shoulder and upper arm (finn-b-ST19_OTHER_UNSPE_INJURI_SHOUL_UPPER_ARM) rs5757057 9.03416763167686 4.09275803397115 0.0272893064722951
Chocolate bar Other and unspecified injuries of shoulder and upper arm (finn-b-ST19_OTHER_UNSPE_INJURI_SHOUL_UPPER_ARM) All - Inverse variance weighted 2.48404462259912 1.12140998360365 0.0267526281951976
Chocolate bar Four-jointed box protein 1 (prot-a-1112) rs2011009 2.81615450574029 1.21242187149183 0.0201925154274593
Chocolate bar Neck/shoulder pain for 3+ months (ukb-a-341) rs17567502 0.226538579724947 0.106963207611822 0.0341825854633901
Chocolate bar Neck/shoulder pain for 3+ months (ukb-a-341) rs77853158 0.217792694543609 0.0920428748208356 0.01797128768772
Chocolate bar Neck/shoulder pain for 3+ months (ukb-a-341) All - Inverse variance weighted 0.0798476436366648 0.0313267360204101 0.0108073903328281
Chocolate bar Neck/shoulder pain for 3+ months (ukb-a-341) All - MR Egger 0.150271266812677 0.0582579521763058 0.0274439706562896
Chocolate bar Fractured bone site(s): Ankle (ukb-a-438) rs141291681 0.0334065093424002 0.0135179179473507 0.0134631778624449
Chocolate bar Fractured bone site(s): Ankle (ukb-a-438) All - Inverse variance weighted 0.0080391909690446 0.0039207100969429 0.0403212606007936
Chocolate bar Diagnoses - main ICD10: S66 Injury of muscle and tendon at wrist and hand level (ukb-a-591) rs73158385 0.0097583698841942 0.0046289167271465 0.0350195282092434
Chocolate bar Diagnoses - main ICD10: S66 Injury of muscle and tendon at wrist and hand level (ukb-a-591) All - Inverse variance weighted 0.0029383101475639 0.0013015693428285 0.0239760172071068
Chocolate bar Non-cancer illness code self-reported: ankylosing spondylitis (ukb-a-88) rs4656997 0.0149845431319177 0.0060041247630899 0.0125705977710475
Chocolate bar Non-cancer illness code self-reported: ankylosing spondylitis (ukb-a-88) All - MR Egger -0.0080881678568229 0.0032017076672057 0.0300658909066359
Chocolate bar Operative procedures - secondary OPCS: Z81.4 Shoulder joint (ukb-b-11427) All - Inverse variance weighted -0.0098767252860142 0.0038625955899091 0.0105573845882268
Chocolate bar Operative procedures - secondary OPCS: Z48.2 Skin of neck (ukb-b-14873) rs73158385 0.0187595058533969 0.0082175538796503 0.0224387539708004
Chocolate bar Operative procedures - secondary OPCS: Z48.2 Skin of neck (ukb-b-14873) All - Inverse variance weighted 0.0079515685915394 0.0036785535615778 0.0306488702009417
Chocolate bar Neck/shoulder pain for 3+ months (ukb-b-16118) All - Inverse variance weighted 0.0579459877540613 0.0264795171837031 0.0286453919595386
Chocolate bar Ankle spacing width (ukb-b-4080) rs2011009 0.246634834355802 0.109630093722135 0.024467988281567
Chocolate bar Ankle spacing width (ukb-b-4080) rs4656997 0.280167716912848 0.103531993298359 0.0068078958295814
Chocolate bar Ankle spacing width (ukb-b-4080) rs77853158 0.170290313103706 0.0866570815565269 0.0494020208028645
Chocolate bar Ankle spacing width (ukb-b-4080) All - Inverse variance weighted 0.11638569752127 0.0330992540778522 0.0004376664574142
Chocolate bar Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) (ukb-e-4106_CSA) rs12584633 2.03463699965592 0.925794242458998 0.0279690286651083
Chocolate bar Heel bone mineral density (BMD) T-score, automated (left) (ukb-e-4106_CSA) All - Inverse variance weighted 0.588184351069775 0.29630438795795 0.0471369093682071